In this article, “Duomo—The Florence Cathedral,” we will briefly show you the city’s main attraction. Furthermore, we will give you details about what to visit and why it is essential today. Lastly, and more importantly, we will show you how to see it and which tickets or tours are best to buy. So, stay with us.
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What is it, and why is it important?
The Florence Duomo or Cathedral (in Tuscany), also known as Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, is more than just a massive and complex structure that took 150 years to complete. It’s a living testament to the ingenuity and perseverance of the people of Florence. With its central nave, two side aisles, and a rear apse, it stands as a symbol of the city’s rich history and architectural prowess. The dome, designed by Brunelleschi, remains the largest masonry dome in the world, a feat that still astounds visitors today. The Cathedral also includes Giotto’s Campanile, a bell tower that offers a breathtaking view of Florence.
What to do at Duomo – The Florence Cathedral?
Climb Brunelleschi’s dome
Few architects dared to manufacture the dome of the Duomo di Firenze. That is why a competition was organized to design the dome. Spurred on by this challenge, Filippo Brunelleschi designed a construction technique that allowed him to build an enormous dome that was more giant than any dome at the time. With a height of 115 meters, it is nowadays also one of the most extensive vaults in the world. You can also climb this dome, a thrilling adventure that takes you through 463 steps to a panoramic view of the city, making the climb more than worth it. To climb the dome, you must book Duomo climb tickets. It’s the highlight of the Florence Duomo.
Giotto’s Campanile (bell tower)
The Campanile next to the Florence Duomo was designed by Giotto but was not completed until after his death. The Campanile di Firenze is 82 meters high, and you can visit this tower by climbing 414 steps. The building is finished in marble in different colors, and copies of the reliefs by Andrea Pisano are also used. The original reliefs can be found in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo di Firenze. Pisano continued constructing the Campanile after Giotto’s death and changed the design, giving the current Campanile a flat roof instead of the original spire that Giotto wanted. To climb the Bell Tower, you must book these tickets in advance.
See The Baptistery
The Baptistery is a significant part of the Florence Duomo complex. Its renowned Paradise Gate, designed by Lorenzo Ghiberti, is a masterpiece of Renaissance art and a symbol of the city’s cultural heritage.
The Baptistery opposite Santa Maria del Fiore is not just the oldest building in Florence; it’s a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. Built before the Duomo in the Piazza di San Giovanni, it probably started construction in the 4th or 5th century AD and owes its appearance to the Renaissance. The Baptistery is known for its bronze portals, especially the east doors made by Lorenzo Ghiberti. The original doors are now in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo. The original doors are now in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo. The Baptistery also features notable mosaic work inside the dome, a sight that never fails to inspire. To visit, book combined tickets in advance to access the Baptistery and the Museum of the Duomo.
Museo dell’Opera del Duomo
The Museo dell’Opera del Duomo features art from the Cathedral, including original reliefs by Andrea Pisano, sculptures from Di Cambio’s workshop, and masterpieces by Donatello and Michelangelo. The museum also displays original tools used during the Duomo construction and the Baptistery’s original gates.
Piazza del Duomo
The Piazza del Duomo is the busiest square in Florence. It houses the popular tourist attraction, the Duomo. It’s best to visit in the evening when it’s less crowded. Furthermore, the square, along with Piazza della Signoria, forms the historic heart of Florence and is surrounded by many shopping streets, such as Via dei Calzaioli, Via Roma, and Via del Servi.
Other attractions in the area
The historic center of Florence, where the Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore is located, is a treasure trove of attractions. In addition to the Signoria Square, the Old Palace, the Uffizi Gallery, and the Old Bridge, visitors can explore the Pitti Palace, the Boboli Gardens, and the Accademia Gallery, home to Michelangelo’s David.
FAQ
Is it worth visiting?
Attend a one-hour Catholic Mass on Sunday to see inside the main Cathedral in Florence for free. Please be respectful of worshippers and refrain from taking photos. While you can admire the Duomo’s eDuomo’s for free, exploring the cathedral complex provides a deeper understanding of Florence’Florence’s
How to visit the Duomo of Florence Cathedral?
Firstly, access to the Cathedral is accessible without a ticket. However, the Cathedral is closed to visitors on Sundays and during religious celebrations due to worship. For a more in-depth experience, we recommend booking a guided tour. There are various skip-the-line combinations available to visit the Duomo Complex in Florence. Additionally, guided tours and private tour options are available.
What does the ticket include?
To climb the dome, you’ll need to buy a “chi Pass,” which costs €30 and is valid for three days. This pass allows you to climb the narrow and vertigo-inducing passageways inside Brunelleschi’s dome. Additionally, it grants access to Giotto’s tower, the ornate Baptistery of San Giovanni, and the underground ruins of the ancient Santa Reparata church. Please wear respectful clothing (shorts below the knee and shoulders covered) to enter any part of the Cathedral.
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