This post will show you the best places to spend Christmas in Italy. Furthermore, we will explain what’s so special about them and why you should visit them.
Updated in November 2024.
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Overview: Christmas in Italy
Italians firmly uphold the tradition of forgoing meat on “La Vigilia” (Christmas Eve) before attending midnight Mass. On Christmas Day, families gather for a substantial lunch featuring iconic dishes such as pasta in brodo and panettone.
Furthermore, Christmas in Italy, known as Natale, starts on December 8 with the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, during which Italians decorate their Christmas trees. The celebrations culminate on January 6 with the Epiphany, or Three Kings’ Day.
Winter is undeniably the best time to visit Italy, as it offers fewer tourists, shorter wait times at popular attractions, and exclusive holiday traditions. Family gatherings take center stage this season, with locals returning to their hometowns to celebrate. Additionally, you’ll find vibrant light displays, bustling Christmas markets throughout the country, and nativity scenes showcasing the Holy Family and various figures in homes and public squares.
The Presepe Tradition
The Presepe is a crucial Italian tradition deeply rooted in the 13th century, essential for Christmas celebrations. The term refers to nativity scene displays, a practice started by Saint Francis of Assisi in 1223 CE.
Naples and Rome lead this tradition with its annual 100 Presepi exhibition, featuring around 200 nativity scenes by artists from Italy and beyond. The city is home to the Museo del Presepio “Angelo Stefanucci,” housing over 3,000 presepi. Notable displays include a life-size nativity in Saint Peter’s Square and the oldest permanent nativity scene at Santa Maria Maggiore, carved in marble by Arnolfo di Cambio in the late 13th century.
The Presepe tradition is culturally and artistically significant and a testament to Italian craftsmanship, with many artisans producing breathtakingly intricate pieces. This tradition has been embraced by Italian immigrants and their descendants, who seamlessly integrate the nativity scene into their holiday celebrations worldwide. The Presepe undeniably enhances the festive spirit, vividly bringing to life the story of Jesus’s birth and enriching the holiday season with beauty and joy.
Feasts
Italians celebrate Christmas by observing “La Vigilia” (Christmas Eve) with a meat-free meal before attending midnight Mass. On Christmas Day, families enjoy a large lunch with pasta in brodo (pasta in stock) and panettone (sweet bread with raisins).
During Hanukkah, Italians eat foods such as pollo fritto (fried chicken), frittelle di patate (potato pancakes), frittelle del Chanukah (sweet fried dough with raisins and honey), and torta di ricotta (ricotta pie). The Christmas Eve meal is meatless and usually features fish, especially in southern Italy.
On Christmas Day, families have a meat-based meal, often with many guests. In Northern Italy, typical desserts are panettone and pandoro (vanilla sponge cake). In Central Italy, people might enjoy panforte (a chewy fruit dessert), while in Southern Italy, popular desserts include cannoli and struffoli (honey balls).
Various biscotti are served with coffee, including amaretti (almond cookies), pizzelle (anise-flavored biscuits), and baci di dama (Nutella-filled hazelnut cookies).
Tips for planning your Christmas in Italy
- Most museums and shops are closed on December 25 (Christmas Day) and December 24 (Christmas Eve). So plan meals these days as some restaurants and huge hotels are open.
- Plan for cold and humid weather during Christmas in Italy. Expect snow, sleet, fog in the north and rain in the south.
- Please note that in Italy, the sun sets before 5 pm in December.
- In Italy, December is generally a low season for travel, meaning that tourists can get great rates. However, it’s important to note that the week between Christmas and New Year’s is a high season, so the season may be higher during that time.
- Winter in Italy is a particular time of year with delicious foods, operas, symphonies, and fewer crowds. Participating in local traditions during a significant holiday is a great opportunity.
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The Best Places to Spend Christmas in Italy
The Dolomites
The Dolomite Mountains in Italy shine with extraordinary beauty during the Christmas season. The festive spirit comes alive with holiday markets, skiing, and cozy cafes serving hot drinks and delightful treats, transforming the landscape into a true winter wonderland.
With abundant slopes for skiing and snowboarding, the Dolomites also invite you to explore activities like snowshoeing and ice climbing off the beaten path. Experience the charm of famous Christmas markets in Bressanone, Brunico, and San Candido, along with renowned ski resorts like Cortina d’Ampezzo and Alta Badia.
Whether you visit the bustling market in Bolzano or one of the intimate smaller venues, the romantic Advent atmosphere awaits you. Embrace the chance to experience the season’s magic in South Tyrol, and let this winter getaway inspire your spirit.
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Rome – the capital of the Christmas in Italy
Is Christmas a good time to visit Rome?
Absolutely! Christmas in Rome is truly magical, offering a unique blend of holiday events, enchanting markets, and beautiful decorations throughout December. Be prepared to immerse yourself in the rich cultural traditions that make Christmas here unique. The weather during winter is pleasantly mild, creating the perfect backdrop for exploring the city’s wonders.
The city’s festive atmosphere draws locals and visitors alike. Many attend mass at stunning churches and delightful family dinners featuring traditional dishes like pasta and meat and seasonal sweets like panettone and torrone. More importantly, you can explore Roman attractions with fewer crowds and a more intimate experience in December.
One of the defining features of Italian Christmas is the nativity scene, or “presepi,” which dates back to St. Francis of Assisi in 1223. His relatable portrayal of the Nativity helped locals connect with the Christmas message.
During this season, nativity scenes are displayed in churches and shops. Take advantage of the life-sized Nativity next to the Christmas tree in St. Peter’s Square, where the festive atmosphere thrives. Attending Christmas Eve mass at the Vatican is a unique experience; secure your tickets early for St. Peter’s Basilica.
At noon on Christmas Day, gather with the crowds to hear the Pope’s “Urbi et Orbi” blessing. If you seek a quieter setting, visit the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore. Be sure to arrive before sunset to see the grand Christmas tree and Nativity in St. Peter’s Square light up, adding magic to your Christmas journey in Rome!
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Gubbio – has the world’s largest Christmas tree!
Each year, the Christmas Tree of Gubbio is lit on December 7, the eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. This stunning tree, which has stood on the slopes of Monte Ingino since 1981, measures 450 meters wide and 750 meters high. It is adorned with over 300 lights and a giant star that covers 1,000 square meters.
Preparation begins in September, involving 7,500 meters of cables and 1,350 plugs. The tree remains illuminated from sunset until late night, attracting visitors until Epiphany.
Gubbio also hosts charming Christmas markets in the Piazza dei Quaranta Martiri, featuring Tyrolean-style stalls filled with gifts, decorations, and local delicacies. Visitors can enjoy attractions like a North Pole Ferris wheel, an International Exhibition of Nativity Art, and playful options for children, such as Santa’s sleigh and a little train.
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Locorotondo sparkles every Christmas more
Locorotondo will shine with festive lights from November 14 until January 12, inviting visitors to be part of “Il Borgo delle Meraviglie” (The Village of Wonders) this Christmas season.
Furthermore, this celebration beautifully shows how a dedicated community can transform the village into a holiday gem. Through collaboration among locals, local businesses, and institutions, the historic center sparkles with creative decorations, where every corner tells a unique story. Consequently, the streets become an open-air gallery with stunning installations, perfect for creating cherished memories.
The partnership between associations and local institutions breathes life into one of Puglia’s most beloved Christmas events. Locorotondo Christmas is an inspiring destination for anyone seeking the magic of the season in the heart of the Itria Valley.
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Milan – the perfection of Christmas in Italy
Experience the magic of Milan this holiday season as the city transforms into a stunning winter wonderland! Renowned for its rich cultural heritage, historic landmarks, and vibrant art scene, Milan promises a festive spirit.
While you’re in Milan, immerse yourself in the festive attractions! Furthermore, the Villaggio delle Meraviglie (the village of wonders) at the Indro Montanelli Gardens is a delightful Christmas theme park with activities for the whole family, from the House of Santa Claus to enchanting markets. Take advantage of the magnificent Christmas market in Piazza Duomo, featuring sixty-five beautifully decorated chalets showcasing local crafts and culinary delights. And be sure to visit the Oh Bej, Oh Bej fair on Sant’Ambrogio’s feast day, where you’ll find roasted chestnuts, sweets, and a vibrant array of exhibitors on December 7. Milan’s festive charms await—it’s the perfect destination for a magical Christmas!
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Naples
December is an exceptional time to visit Naples, and here’s why you shouldn’t miss it. Firstly, the city is wonderfully tranquil early in the month, allowing you to roam its historic streets and iconic sights without the usual crowds. The town transforms into a festive wonderland adorned with dazzling illuminations and charming Christmas markets brimming with local delicacies and artisan products. One of the highlights is the enchanting ‘Living Nativity’ in San Gregorio Armeno, where hundreds of figures recreate the nativity scene, transporting you to a bygone era. Additionally, attending the traditional Christmas concert at the magnificent San Carlo Theatre is a heartwarming experience that captures the festive spirit. With countless concerts, theatrical performances, and lively cultural events, Naples provides a rich array of entertainment during the Christmas season.
Top Tips: Remember to explore the archaeological wonders of Pompeii and Herculaneum. This time of year brings a unique charm to these ancient sites, with quiet pathways illuminated by soft street lighting, making it feel like stepping back in time. Special events, including themed guided tours and exhibitions, further enrich your visit, ensuring that your December in Naples is authentic, magical, and truly memorable.
If you want to see more beautiful places around Naples, we recommend reading our article about the top day trips from this city.
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Matera
Is the city worth visiting in winter? Yes, it is quieter, with fewer tourists and some places closed. Many people ask about visiting Puglia and Matera in winter, and it’s a lovely time to explore. On a family trip with the kids, you can enjoy events like flea markets and music performances during December and up to the Epiphany. The most extraordinary event is the “Live Nativity in the Stones.” This features over 200 actors dressed in traditional costumes, bringing Matera’s ancient neighborhoods to life. You can expect a 1.5 km Christmas path through the Sassi of Matera.
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Trieste
Discover one of Italy’s hidden gems this Christmas season. Trieste Christmas Market shines brightly during Advent, inviting travelers from nearby countries like Slovenia and Austria to experience its charm. From December 8 to January 6, the enchanting streets of Trieste come alive in Piazza Sant’Antonio and Ponterosso.
The celebration begins with the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, transforming the city’s historic center into a dazzling citadel adorned with lights and decorations, filled with the irresistible scents of spiced sweets, live music, and vibrant performances.
With over 70 stalls, savor traditional delicacies, find unique gifts crafted with care, and discover beautiful home decorations, all waiting to inspire your holiday spirit.
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Venice
Christmas in Venice offers a unique experience filled with a festive atmosphere. While some museums and attractions may alter their hours or be closed on the 25th and 26th, there are still plenty of opportunities for sightseeing, exploring Christmas markets, and ice skating in Venetian ‘camps.’ More impressively, the city shines with illuminated canals and decorated bridges. All this creates a magical ambiance. More importantly, Venice is less crowded during this time, allowing visitors to enjoy festivals, markets, and traditional events leisurely. And if you’re lucky, you might spot Santa Claus on a gondola during a costumed regatta organized by the Ca’ Foscari Circolo Ricreativo!
Florence
Experience the magic of Christmas in Italy, in the Tuscany. In Florence, the joy begins in early December. As shopkeepers decorate their windows and festive lights twinkle along the streets, a sense of holiday spirit fills the air. December 8 is a national holiday celebrating the Immaculate Conception, marking the unofficial countdown to Christmas.
In an exciting change, the grand Christmas tree in Piazza del Duomo lights up on December 7, a brilliant decision to minimize crowd congestion. The lighting ceremony is a delightful occasion attended by Florence’s mayor, featuring concerts and lively entertainment. Plus, this holiday season, you can enjoy Florence’s renowned museums—such as the Uffizi and Accademia—in a tranquil setting, as they are often less crowded. Many remain open to visitors on December 24 and 26, making it an ideal time to soak in the art and culture. Remember, many sights will be closed on Mondays, including December 23 and 30, so plan your visit accordingly!
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Siena
The Christmas season in Siena brings a magical atmosphere, highlighted by its enchanting Christmas markets. This historic city in Tuscany transforms into a festive paradise of lights and colors.
Additionally, Siena’s compact historical center is perfect for a one-day visit, offering a variety of holiday events and charming shops. From the end of November to January, the city hosts a series of festive events—art, gastronomy, and traditions come to life with beautifully lit streets, video mappings, markets, concerts, and exhibitions.
A highlight is the Medieval Market in Piazza del Campo, which takes place in early December. The piazza turns into a medieval-style marketplace, with stands showcasing handicrafts, Christmas decorations, and a wide array of food and wine, including ham, salami, cheeses, sweets, and more. The market is open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., but visiting after sunset offers a magical atmosphere as the stands twinkle with lights.
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Bolzano
Two of Italy’s best Christmas markets in Trentino Alto Adige are Bolzano and Trento. The region’s small towns offer unique experiences with the scent of apples and cinnamon. The typical Christmas desserts range from apple strudel to brazed and zeolite. You can find these delicacies and unique handicrafts at the markets. The little ones can have fun in the fantastic villages of Santa Claus and his helper elves. In Bolzano, visit the Christmas market in Walther Square, which opens a month before Christmas and remains until Epiphany. Enjoy the warm atmosphere and brulé wine from the stalls.
FAQs Christmas in Italy
How do they celebrate Christmas in Italy?
Christmas celebrations in Italy begin on December 8, the traditional date for building the Christmas tree and nativity scene in homes. This tradition is only practiced in some families, and young people somewhat lose it.
The most important day is December 24, when the Christmas Eve dinner occurs in homes. This is a much anticipated moment for grandparents and grandchildren when gifts are exchanged.
On December 25, it is traditional to attend Christmas lunch, which is always a family affair. From Christmas to New Year’s Eve, groups of friends gather to play cards, drink wine, and eat typical desserts. Italians enjoy this time, traveling to other cities in Italy to hunt for the most beautiful light decorations.
Does Italy celebrate Christmas on the 24th or 25th?
December 24 and 25 are necessary for Italians, although the 24th is the most anticipated day.
What do Italians do on December 24/Christmas Eve?
After purchasing the final gifts, Italians get ready to attend the Christmas Eve dinner. More importantly, Italians love spending their Christmas dinner with their family. The dinner hosts prepare several traditional Christmas dishes, primarily based on fish. At midnight, a gift exchange takes place.
Why does Italy not eat meat on Christmas Eve?
The tradition of having a lean dinner on December 24 belongs not to the Christian religion but to peasant and folk traditions. Although the custom is ancient, there is no exact reason for it.
What do Italians eat on Christmas Day?
On Christmas Day, Italians eat typical meat dishes and homemade pasta, such as agnolotti cooked in chicken broth.
What is Santa called in Italy?
Babbo Natale
What is the Italian name for Christmas?
Natale
What is the reason for celebrating Christmas in Italy?
The celebrations at the end of December have their roots in ancient Rome. Saturnalia, dedicated to Saturn, the god of the harvest, was celebrated from December 17 to 23. On the other hand, December 25 was the Feast of Mithras, also known as the Christmas of the Sun or Birth of the Sun. After Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity in 330 A.D., the birth of Christ began to be celebrated on December 25.
How do Italians decorate for Christmas?
The way families decorate for Christmas varies from household to household. Typically, they hang a garland with the traditional Christmas colors of red and green on the front door. While in the living room, families set up a Christmas tree adorned with colored ribbons and balls, often choosing different colors each year. Many families also decorate their gardens or balconies with colored lights. Additionally, some families like to create nativity scenes by crafting hills out of colored paper and displaying small figurines.
Wrap-up | Where to spend Christmas in Italy
If you’re looking for the perfect places to spend Christmas in Italy, this post will give you plenty of ideas you will be happy with. Take advantage of the opportunity to visit famous cities like Venice, Rome, and Naples, which are even more beautiful during Christmas. However, be prepared for the crowds as these cities receive a lot of local tourism during the holiday season. If you prefer a quieter Christmas in Italy, don’t hesitate to spend it in a small city like Gubbio or Vieste or a town off the beaten path like Cagliari in Sardinia. These small towns offer the most memorable events, such as the living nativity scenes in Manarola and Ischia Island, that you won’t find anywhere else. And when it comes to food, Italy is already known for its quality cuisine, so you can be sure that you’ll be delighted with main courses and desserts that are hard to find at other times of the year.
